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Health Promotion and Education
1. Introduction
2. Health Education in Health and Medical Care Settings (HMCS)
3. Patient Health Education Counseling, Planning and Facilitating
4. Methods and Media of Health Educaiton or Counseling in Medical Care Setting
5. Communication in Patient Education Process
6
Family Health and Nutrition
6. Food and Nutrition
7. Nutriotional Problems
8. Nutriotional Assessment
9. Miscellaneous
10. Concept of Family Health
11. Child Health
12. Adolescent Health
13. Reproductive Health
14. Maternal Health
15. Ageing and Health
16
Environmental and Occupational Health
16
Health Promotion and Education
5. Communication in Patient Education Process
Edit
DEFINITION
Communication is the process of transmitting information and meaning from one person to another.
DEFINITION_BY_KEITH_DAVIS
Communication is the process of passing information and understanding from one person to another.
ELEMENTS_OF_EFFECTIVE_COMMUNICATION
communicator
about
Sender or source of message
examples
Leaders
Teacher
Spokesman
Health educator
Health workers
qualities_of_good_communicator
Expert in knowledge and skill in related subject
Perfect in communication
Writen and spoken skill
Motivation skill
Skill in utilizing the channel
Faithful with audience
Clearly defined specific objectives
Ability to identify community needs and interest
Good and pleasant personality
Source credibility
message
about
feelings
facts
views
picture
good_quality_of_message
Accurate
Adequate
Applicable
Appropriate
Attractive
Timely
Specific
encoding
non verbal symbols
decoding
Facial expression
Body movement
channel
Oral
Written
audience
Destination
Receiver
Consumer
feedback
Reaction
INTERPERSONAL_COMMUNICATION
definition
Interpersonal communication is the most common channel which is also called as face to face communication.
advantages
More persuasive and effective than any other form of communication.
Important in influencing the decision of undecided person.
disadvantages
Coverage is very less.
communicator
It is the source of message.
TYPES_OF_COMMUNICATION
One way communication (Didactic method)
Two way communication (Socratic method)
Verbal communication
Non-verbal communication
Formal communication
Informal communication
Visual communication
Telecommunication and Internet
PRINCIPLES_OF_COMMUNICATION
People/ Audience's need, interest and capability
Relationship between communicator and audience
Face to face contract
Easy, precise, and clear message
Feedback
Use of multi-media
Authority of message
Honesty and Dutiful of profession
Good behaviour to the audience
Respect to the individual freedom and idea.
PRINCIPLES_OF_EFFECTIVE_COMMUNICATION
Clarity
Consistency
Selection of target group
People's need and interest oriented
Avoid unnecessary details
Communication according to time, place and situation
Message distribution
Internal communication
Substance
Feedback
BARRIERS_OF_COMMUNICATION
physiological_barriers
Difficulties in expression due to physical problem, problem of vision, and hearing.
psychological_barriers
Perception
Unbalance of mental condition
Emotions
Tensions
Anxiety
Depression
Anger
Hate
Fear
Gealousy
environmental_barriers
Physical distance
Nose
Congestion
Physical arrangement problem
Too hot
Too cold
Unpleasant environment
socio-cultural_barriers
Religion
Caste
Culture
Customs
Belief
Normal
Superstition
Language
Social structure
channel_barriers
Barriers of Radio, televiosion, written document
semantic_barriers
barriers_due_to
Language
Use of words or sentences
Presentation problem
Misunderstanding
Standing
Conflict
Friction
Poor performance
barriers_due_to_individual_nature
Nature of individual personality
Experience behaviour
Talkative alcoholic
Gentle
Impressive