Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology
1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the "Internal Environment"
2. The Cell and Its Funcitons
3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Celll Reproduction
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Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle
4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes
5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials
6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle
7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction Coupling
8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle
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The Heart
9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves
10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart
11. The Normal Electrocardiogram
12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis
13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation
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The circulation
14. Overview of the Circulation; Biophysics of Pressure, Flow, and Resistance
15. Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems
16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid, and Lymph Flow
17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue
18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation, and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure
19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation
20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation
21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; the Coronary Circulation and Ischemic Heart Disease
22. Cardiac Failure
23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects
24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment
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The Body Fluids and Kidneys
25. The Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema
26. Urine Formation by the Kidneys: I. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control
27. Urine Formation by the Kidneys: II. Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion
28. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and Sodium Concentration
29. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Renal Mechanism for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume
30. Acid-Base Regulation
31. Diuretics, Kidney Diseases
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Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation
32. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia
33. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte-Macrophage Systema, and Inflammation
34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity an d Allergy Innate Immunity
35. Blood Types; Transfusion; Tissue and Organ Transplantation
44. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions
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The Nervous System: A. General Principle and Sensory Physiology
45. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses, and Neurotransmitters
46. Sensory Receptors, Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information
47. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, the Tactile and Position Senses
48. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations
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The Nervous System: B. The Special Senses
49. The Eye: I. Optics of Vision
50. The Eye II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina
51. The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision
52. The Sense of Hearing
53. The Chemical Senses- Taste and Smell
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The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology
54. Motor Functions of the Spinal Cord; the Cord Reflexes
55. Cortical and Brain Stem Control Motor Function
56. Contributions of the Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia to Overall Motor Control
57. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory
58. Behavioral and Motivational Mechanism of the Hypothalamus
59. States of Brain Activity- Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses
60. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla
61. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism
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Gastrointestinal Physiology
62. General Principles of Gastrointestinal Function- Motility, Nervous Control, and Blood Circulation
63. Propulsion and Mixing of Food in the Alimentary Tract
64. Secretory Functions of the Alimentary Tract
65. Digestion and Absorption in the Gastrointestinal Tract
66. Physiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders
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Metabolism and Temperature Regulation
67. Metabolism of Carbohydrates, and Formation of Adenosine Triphosphate
68. Lipid Metabolism
69. Protein Metabolism
70. The Liver as an Organ
71. Dietary Balance; Regulation of Feeding; Obesity and Starvation; Vitamins and Mineral
72. Energetics and Metabolic Rate
73. Body Temperature Regulation, and Fever
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Endocrinology and Reproduction
74. Introduction to Endocrinology
75. Pituitary Hormones and Their Control by the Hypothalamus
76. Thyroid Metabolic Hormones
77. Adrenocortical Hormones
78. Insulin, Glucagon, and Diabetes Mellitus
79. Parathyroid Hormone, Calcitonin, Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism, Vitamin D, Bone, and Teeth
80. Reproductive and Hormonal Functions of the Male (and Function of the Pineal Gland)
81. Female Physiology Before Pregnancy and Female Hormones
82. Pregnancy and Lactation
83. Fetal and Neonatal Physiology
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Sports Physiology
84. Sports Physiology
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The Body Fluids and Kidneys
29. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Renal Mechanism for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume