1. Cytology
  2. 1. Tools used in Cytology
    2. Cell Biology
    3. Cell cycle
    4. Biomolecules
  3. Genetics
  4. 5. Introduction
    6. Inheritance
    7. Mutation and Polypoidy
  5. Plant Anatomy
  6. 8. Plant Anatomy
    9.
  7. Plant Physiology
  8. 10. Respiration
    11. Photosynthesis
    12. Growth and Growth hormone
    13. Mode of nutrition and Habitat in Plants
  9. Classification and Biodiversity
  10. 14. Classification
    15. Virus
    16. Bacteria
    17. Thallophyta
    18. Bryophyta
    19. Pteridophyta
    20. Gymnosperm
    21. Reproduction
    22. Morphology of Angiosperm
  11. Taxonomy, Ecology and Application of biology
  12. 23. Taxonomy
    24. Ecology
    25. Application of Biology
Classification and Biodiversity
20. Gymnosperm
1. The ovuliferous scale in Pinus contains how many ovules? (MOE 2008)

[MOE 2008]

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
2. The antherozoids in Cycas are  [MOE 2008]

[MOE 2008]

  • Uniflagellated
  • Biflagellated
  • Multiflagellated
  • None
3. Which of the following is a living fossil? [MOE 2061]

[MOE 2061]

  • Gnetales
  • Pinus
  • Ginkgo
  • Ephedra
4. Higher gymnosperms were predominant in ............[MOE 2002]

[MOE 2002]

  • Cenozoic era
  • Mesozoic era
  • Archeozoic era
  • Paleozoic era
5. In dwarf shoot of Pinus roxburghii (chirpine) the number of needles present are [MOE 2058)

[MOE 2058)]

  • one
  • three
  • five
  • ten
6. The endosperm of Cycas is: MOE 20577

[MOE 20577]

  • Haploid
  • Diploid
  • Triploid
  • None
7. Spermatozoids large enough to be seen by naked eye are produced in: (MOE 2057]

[MOE 2057]]

  • Maize
  • Pinus
  • Cycas
  • Dalbergia
8. Megasporophylls in Cycas are arranged as: [MOE 2055, 2056]

[MOE 2055, 2056]

  • Compact male cone
  • (0) Compact female cone
  • (c) Loose male cone
  • (d) Loose female cone
9. Compact cone is found in:  [MOE 2054]

[MOE 2054]

  • a Male cone of Pinus
  • (b) Female cone of Cycas
  • c) Male cone of angiosperm
  • (d) Female cone of angiosperm
10. Which one of the following statements is not true for Cycas? [MOE 2053]

[MOE 2053]

  • Presence of circinate vernation in foliage leaf
  • (6) Presence of latex vessel
  • (c) Presence of motile sperms
  • (d) Absence of vessels in xylem
11. The wood of gymnosperm exclusively consists of: [IOM 2004]

[IOM 2004]

  • ) Tracheids
  • (b) Trachea
  • (c) Wood fibres
  • d) Wood parenchyma
12. Chilgoza is the name of seed given to the plant:  [IOM 2003]

[IOM 2003]

  • (a) Monocot
  • b) Dicot
  • (c) Conifers
  • (d) False fruit
13. In the phloem of gymnosperm, the element that is not present is: [IOM 2001]

[IOM 2001]

  • (a) Seive tube
  • (b) Companion cell
  • (c) Parenchyma
  • (d) Sclerenchyma
14. Ovary is absent in [IOM 2001]

[IOM 2001]

  • (a) Angiosperm
  • (c) Monocot
  • b) Gymnosperm
  • (d) Dicot
15. Green leaf of Cycas plant is:  [IOM 1998]

[IOM 1998]

  • (a) Palmately compound
  • (b) Bipinnately compound
  • (c) Unipinnately compound
  • (d) Decompound
16. In which of the following we find seed but no fruit? [BPKIHS 2000]

[BPKIHS 2000]

  • (a) Pteris
  • (b) Cycas
  • (c) Selaginella
  • d) Lichen
17. Which part of gymnosperm is similar to stamen of angiosperms. [BPKIHS 2005]

[BPKIHS 2005]

  • (a) Microsporangium 
  • (b) Microsporophyll
  • (c) Megasporangium 
  • (d) Megasporophyll
18. The wood produced from gymnosperm is: [IE 2001]

[IE 2001]

  • (a) Heart wood
  • (b) Sap wood
  • (c) Porous wood
  • (d) Soft wood
19. Transfusion tissue is found in [IE 2002]

[IE 2002]

  • (a) Pteris
  • (b) Fern
  • (C) Moss
  • (d) Cycas
20. The sporangia of a conifer are located on the:[IE 2002]

[IE 2002]

  • (a) Scales of the cones 
  • (b) Tips of the needles
  • (c) Bases of the needles 
  • (d) Axis of the branches
21. In the seeds of gymnosperm the gametophytic generation is represented by
  • 2) Perisperm
  • (b) Testa
  • (c) Embryo
  • (d) Endosperm
22. The largest ovules in the plant world are found in: [IE 2004]

[IE 2004]

  • a) Thuja
  • (b) Pinus
  • (c) Cycas
  • (d) Banyan
23. Pollen grains are able to withstand extreme of temperature & dessication because their exine is composed of [IE 2004)

[IE 2004)]

  • a) Cutin
  • (b) Suberin
  • (c) Sporopollenin
  • (d) Callose
24. Wood of Cycas is  [IE 2004]

[IE 2004]

  • (a) Ring porous
  • (b) Diffuse porous
  • (c) Polyxylic
  • (d) Pycnoxylic
25. In a gymnosperm, the endosperm  [IE 2008)

[IE 2008)]

  • (a) Develops without fertilization
  • (b) Forms after fertilization but does not require triple fusion
  • (c) Is diploid
  • (d) Is short - lived
26. Cycas undergo hypogeal germination and has 2 cotyledons but is not considered as a dicot plant because  [BPKIHS - 2015]

[BPKIHS - 2015]

  • (a) It is dioceous
  • (b) Companion cells are absent in phloem
  • (c) It has naked seed
  • (d) Vegetative propagation is rare
27. Gymnosperm differ from angiosperm in [BPKIHS - 2011]

[BPKIHS - 2011]

  • (a) Absence of seed
  • (b) Absence of ovary
  • (c) Absence of companion cells
  • (d) Absence of sieve cell
28. Turpentine oil is extracted from [BPKIHS - 2010]

[BPKIHS - 2010]

  • (a) Oak
  • (b) Pine
  • c) Deodar
  • (d) Cycas
29. Gymnosperms are regarded as naked seeded plants because they lack [IOM-2013]

[IOM-2013]

  • (a) Ovule
  • (b) Ovary
  • (c) Seed coat
  • (d) Sporophylls
30. Angiosperms are distinguished from gymnosperm [IOM-2016)

[IOM-2016)]

  • (a) Secondary growth
  • b) Primary growth
  • (c) Presence of enclosed ovule
  • (d) Geographical distribution
31. The dwarf shoot of the Pinus roxburghii contains how many needles [MOE 2014)

[MOE 2014)]

  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 1
32. Which of the following species of gymnosperm is not native in Nepal [MOE 2014]

[MOE 2014]

  • (a) Pinus roxburghii 
  • (b) Pinus wallinchiana
  • c) Cycas pectinata
  • (d) Cycas revolluta
33. Winged pollen are found in  [MOE 2068)

[MOE 2068)]

  • (a) Rose
  • (b) Ferns
  • (c) Pine
  • (d) Eucalyptus
34. Mature ovule of Cycas circinalis found in Nepal is [MOE 2010]

[MOE 2010]

  • (a) Anatropus
  • (b) Orthotropus
  • (c) Campylotropus
  • (d) Amphitropus
35. Turpentine oil is obtained from  [MOE 2010]

[MOE 2010]

  • (a) Pinus
  • (b) Cycas
  • (c) Ficus
  • (d) Fern