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Anatomy
1. Thoracic cage
2. Respiratory muscles and Movements
3. External Nose and Nasal cavity
4. Paranasal Air Sinuses
5. Pharynx
6. Larynx
7. Trachea
8. Brochopulmonary segments
9. Pleura
10. Lung
11. Diaphragm
12. Histology (Epiglottis, Trachea and Lungs)
13
Biochemistry
13. Metabolism in the Lungs
14. Synthesis of Surfactant system in Lungs
15. Hyaline Membrane Disease (Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome)
16. Gaseous Transport and Haemoglobin
17. Ion Electrolyte Balance
18. Henderson Hasselbalch Equation
19. Anion Gap (AG)
20. Biological Oxidation
21. Electrolyte Transport Chain
22
Microbiology
22. Streptococcus pyogenes
23. Corynebacterium diphtheria
24. Streptococcus pneumonia
25. Haemophilus influenzae
26. Pseudomonas aeruginosa
27. Microbacterium tuberculosis
28. Bordetella pertussis
29. Whooping cough
30. Viruses
31. Orthomyxo viruses
32. Paramyxoviruses
33. Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
34. Adenovirus
35. Rhinovirus
36. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)
37. Histoplasma Capsulatum
38. Aspergillus
39. Cryptococcus neoformans
40. Pneumocystis carinii
41. Parasites
42. Paragonimus westermani
43
Pathology
43. Atelectasis
44. Tuberculosis
45. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
46. Emphysema
47. Bronchial Asthma
48. Bronchiectasis
49. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
50. Hyaline Membrane Disease
51. Pneumonia
52. Pneumoconiosis
53. Bronchogenic Carcinoma
54. Pleural Lesions
55
Pharmacology
55. Antitussives, Expectorants and Mucolytics or Therapy of Cough
56. Drugs used in Bronchial Asthema
57. Nasal Decongestants and Cold remedies or Therapy of Allergic Rhinitis
58. Chemotherapy of Tuberculosis
59
Physiology
59. Mechanism and Mechanics of Breathing
60. Regulation of Respiration
61. Pulmonary circulation
62. Pulmonary Gas exchange
63. Gas transport and Exchange
64. Lung compliance
65. Pulmonary Function Tests
66. Spirometry
67. Applied Respiratory Physiology
68. Abnormal Breathing
69. Artificial Respiration
70. Lung Defense Mechanism
71
Physiology
63. Gas transport and Exchange
Edit
1.
Describe briefly how oxygen and carbon dioxide are transported in blood. Explain the basis of polycythemia in high altitude.
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2069
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2.
Write short notes on:
(a) Oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve
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2067
]
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3.
Write short notes on:
(b) Oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve
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2066
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4.
List the factors that shift O₂-Hb dissociation curve to the right. Define P50. What is the clinical significance of the flat part of the curve?
[
2064
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5.
What is meant by shift of O₂ dissociation curve to left? Enumerate the factors causing such a shift. Is it advantageous?
[
2062
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6.
Describe the normal oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve and factors affecting it.
[
2058
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7.
Explain with diagrams the mechanism of transport of O₂ in the blood.
[
2056
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8.
How is oxygen transported in the blood? Explain briefly.
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9.
Explain chloride shift and its significance.
[
2055
]
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10.
Write short notes on: Oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve and effects of fetal Hb and carbon monoxide on it.
[
2071
]
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Question Answers